Автор: Пользователь скрыл имя, 20 Декабря 2012 в 18:57, реферат
India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: भारत गणराज्य Bhārat Gaṇarājya; see also official names of India), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by geographical area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world. Mainland India is bounded by the Indian Ocean on the south, the Arabian Sea on the west, and the Bay of Bengal on the east; and it is bordered by Pakistan to the west;[note] Bhutan, the People's Republic of China and Nepal to the north; and Bangladesh and Burma to the east.
Contents
India 2
History 2
20th century 3
Independence and afterwards 4
Constitution 4
Government 4
Parliamentary government 5
Individual responsibility 5
Collective responsibility 6
Executive Branch 6
President 6
Cabinet Secretary 7
Judicial branch 8
National judiciary 8
Finance 9
Taxation 9
General budget 10
Legislature 10
Judiciary 10
Administrative divisions 11
States: 11
Union Territories: 11
Politics 11
Foreign relations and military 12
Geography 13
Flora and fauna 14
Economy 15
Demographics 17
Culture 17
Sport 19